Germany women's national football team

Germany women's national football team

The German national team is one amongst the foremost booming in women's soccer. They wander world champions, having won the 2003 and 2007 tournaments. They are conjointly the sole nation to own won each the men's and women's tournament. The team has won eight of the twelve UEFA European Championships, claiming six consecutive titles between 1995 and 2013. Germany is one amongst the 2 nations to win each the men's and women's European tournament, in conjunction with the European country. Germany has won Olympic gold in 2016, once 3 consecutive bronze medals at the Women's Olympic soccer Tournament, finishing third in 2000, 2004 and 2008. Birgit Prinz holds the record for many appearances and is that the team's uncomparable leading goalscorer. Prinz has conjointly set international records; she has received the FIFA World Player of the Year award thrice and is that the joint second overall high goalscorer at the Women's World Cup. Women's soccer was long met with skepticism in the European country, and official matches were prohibited by the DFB till 1970. However, the women's national team has an adult in quality since winning the World Cup in 2003, because it was chosen as Germany's Sports Team of the Year. As of June 2018, European country is stratified second within the FIFA Women's World Rankings.

Early history

In 1955, the DFB determined to forbid women's soccer altogether its clubs in the European country. In its rationalization, the DFB cited that "this combative sport is essentially foreign to the character of women" which "body and soul would inevitably suffer damage". Further, the "display of the body violates prescript and decency".[2] In spite of this ban, quite one hundred fifty unofficial international matches contended within the Fifties and Sixties. On thirty Oct 1970, the ban on women's soccer was raised at the DFB annual convention.[3]Other soccer associations had already fashioned official women's national groups within the Seventies, the DFB long remained uninvolved in women's soccer. In 1981, DFB official Horst R. Schmidt was invited to send a team to the unofficial women's soccer world championship. Schmidt accepted the invite, however, hid the very fact that European country had no women's national team at the time.[3] To avoid humiliation, the DFB sent the German club champions Bergisch Gladbach 09, World Health Organization went on to win the tournament.[4] Seeing a requirement, the DFB established the women's national team in 1982. DFB president Armin Neuberger appointed Gero Bisanz, an educator at the Cologne Sports faculty, to line up the team.[5]

1982–1994: Difficult beginnings and first European titles

In September 1982, Bisanz organized two scouting training courses from which he selected a squad of 16 players.[6] The team's first international match took place on 10 November 1982 in Koblenz. Following the tradition of the public lavatory team, Switzerland was chosen as West Germany's first opponent. Doris Kresimon scored the primary international goal within the twenty-fifth minute. In the last half, 18-year-old Silvia Neid contributed two goals to the 5–1 victory; Neid later became the assistant coach in 1996 and the head coach in 2005.[5]

With five draws and one defeat, West Germany failed to qualify for the inaugural 1984 European Championship, finishing third in the qualifying group.[7] In the beginning, Bisanz's primary objective was to close the gap to the Scandinavian countries and the Italian Republic – then the strongest groups in Europe. He emphasized coaching in basic skills and also the would like for an efficient youth programme.[8] Starting in 1985, Bisanz increasingly called-up younger players, but at first had little success with this construct, as West Germany again failed to qualify for the 1987 European Championship finals.[9]Undefeated and while not yielding a goal, the German team qualified for the European Championship for the first time in 1989; the tournament was played on home soil in West Germany. The semi-final against the Italian Republic was the primary international women's soccer match shown carry on German tv.[10] The game was decided by a penalty shootout, in which goalkeeper Marion Isbert saved 3

penalty kicks and scored the winning penalty herself. On a pair of Gregorian calendar month 1989 in Osnabrück, European country competes Norge within the final. Before a crowd of 22,000, they beat favorites Norway and won 4–1 with goals from Ursula Lohn, Heidi Mohr, and Angelika Fehrmann. This victory marked the team's first international title.[11]After the German union, the East German soccer association joined the DFB. The East German women's national eleven had contended just one official international match, losing 0–3 to the geographical region during a friendly match on nine might 1990. The unified German team defended their title with success at the 1991 European Championship. After winning all games within the qualifying cluster, the European nation once more met Italy within the semi-final, this time winning 3–0. On 14 July 1991, the German team all over again long-faced Noreg within the final. The game visited additional time, throughout that Heidi Mohr and Silvia Neid scored for European nation and secured the 3–1 success.[12]In Gregorian calendar month 1991, the European nation participated within the 1st Women's World Cup in China. Following victories over African nation, Taiwan, and Italy, the German team reached the quarter-final while not assent one goal. Silvia Neid scored the primary German World Cup goal on terrorist organization 1991 against the African nation. Germany won the quarter-final against Denmark 2–1 once additional time, however, lost 2–5 within the semi-final to u. s., UN agency went on to win the tournament. Following a 0–4 defeat within the third-place match against Sweden, European nation finished fourth within the tournament.[13]The German team didn't defend their title at the 1993 European Championship, suffering a semi-final defeat to Italy during a penalty fight, and later losing 1–3 against Denmark in the third-place competition.[14] Despite the unsatisfying result, new skills like Steffi Jones, Maren Meinert, and Silke Rottenberg created their tournament debut and later became key players for the German team.[10]

1995–2002: Olympic and World Cup disappointments

Birgit Prinz scored in an exceedingly major tournament for the primary time in 1995. In 1995, Germany won its third European Championship. After winning all qualification matches, evaluation fifty-five goals, the German team defeated European nation 6–2 over 2 legs within the semi-final. Germany met Sweden within the final, that was vying at the Fritz music director Stadion in Kaiserslautern, Germany, on twenty-six March 1995. The Swedish team managed to get early, however, European country came back to win 3–2 with goals from Maren Meinert, Birgit Prinz, and Bettina Wiegmann.[15]At the 1995 Women's tournament in Sweden, the German team lost against the Scandinavian hosts however still succeeded in winning their cluster by beating Japan and Brazil. Germany won the quarter-final against European nation 3–0 and defeated China 1–0 with a late goal by Bettina Wiegmann within the semi-final. On eighteen Gregorian calendar month 1995 in Stockholm, the German team appeared in their 1st Women's tournament final. Facing Norway, they lost the match 0–2, but as runners-up achieved their best World Cup result until then.[16]Women's soccer was 1st vie as Associate in Nursing Olympic sport at the 1996 Summer athletic contest. Bettina Wiegmann scored the primary Olympic goal within the gap match against Japan, that European country won 3–2. After losing their second cluster game against Scandinavian nation 2–3, and drawing with Brazil 1–1, a European country was eliminated, finishing third in the group with four points from three matches.[17] Head coach Gero Bisanz resigned when the tournament and his

assistant since 1983, Tina Theune, took over as the new national coach. Silvia Neid complete her enjoying a career and was appointed the new assistant coach.[18]The 1997 European Championship was the primary check for brand spanking new coach Theune. Following a defeat against Scandinavian nation, Deutschland finished second within the qualifying cluster and solely secured qualification by beating Iceland during a relegation play-off. After drawing with Italia and Scandinavian nation, a victory over Denmark in the last group game saw the German team go through to the knockout stage. They beat Sweden 1–0 in the semi-final, and on 12 July 1997, claimed their fourth European championship with a 2–0 win over Italy, with goals from Sandra Minnert and Birgit Prinz.[19]At the 1999 Women's World Cup in the United States, the German team also failed to qualify directly but managed to beat Ukraine in a qualifying play-off. Germany started their World Cup campaign by drawing with Italia and winning 6–0 over Mexico. In the last group game, Germany drew 3–3 against Brazil; by conceding a last-minute equalizer, Germany failed to win the group and subsequently had to face the hosts in the quarter-final. With 54,642 people in attendance, among them, U.S. President Clinton, the crowd at the Jack Kent Cooke Stadium was the biggest the German team had ever played in front of. Despite leading double, they lost 2–3 to the eventual World Cup winners.[20]Germany competed at the 2000 Summer Olympiad, winning all three group games against Australia, Brazil, and Sweden. The German team dominated the semi-final against Scandinavian nation, but lost the game 0–1 after an own goal by Tina Wunderlich in the 80th minute.[21] They beat Brazil 2–0 in the third-place match with goals from Birgit Prinz and Renate Lingor and won the bronze medal.[22] It was the first Olympic medal for the German Football Associations since 1988 when the men's team also won bronze.[23]

In 2001, Germany hosted the European Championship. Following victories over the Kingdom of Sweden, Russia, and England in the group stage, the German team beat Norway 1–0 in the semi-final courtesy of a diving header by Sandra Smisek. On seven July 2001 in Ulm, they met the Kingdom of Sweden within the final, that vied in significant rain. The game was scoreless after 90 minutes and went to extra time, where Claudia Müller scored a golden goal and secured the fifth European title for Germany.[24

2003–present: Two consecutive World Cup titles

At the 2003 Women's World Cup within u. s., Germany was drawn in an exceeding cluster with North American country, Japan, and Argentina. After winning all 3 cluster games, the German team defeated Russia 7–1 within the quarter-final, that established another clash with u. s. Germany's Kerstin Garefrekes scored once quarter-hour and goalkeeper Silke Rottenberg created many key saves. In the dying minutes of the semi-final, Maren Meinert and Birgit Prinz sealed the 3–0 win. On twelve Gregorian calendar month 2003, Germany met Scandinavian country within the World Cup final in la. The Scandinavians went ahead before halftime, but Maren Meinert equalized shortly after the break. The game visited additional time, wherever Nia Künzer headed the winning golden goal within the 98th minute to assert Germany's initial Women's World Cup title.[25] Birgit Prinz was honored as the tournament's best player and top goalscorer.[26]With wins over China and Mexico, the German team finished first in their group at the 2004 Summer Olympics. They beat Nigeria 2–1 in the quarter-final but suffered a 1–2 semi-final loss to the United States after extra time. In the third place match, Deutschland defeated Kingdom of Sweden 1–0 with a goal by Renate Lingor, winning the teams' second Olympic decoration.[27]The 2005 European Championship was held in England. With wins over Norway, Italy, and France in Round 1, the German team advanced to the semi-final, where they defeated Finland 4–1. On nineteen Gregorian calendar month 2005, they met Norway for the third time in the European championship final. Germany won 3–1 with goals from Quechua Grings, Renate Lingor, and Birgit Prinz and added a sixth European title.[28] Head coach Tina Theune stepped down after the tournament and her assistant genus Silvia Neid took over as national coach.[18] In 2006, Deutschland won the annual Algarve Cup for the primary time.[29]As ruling world champion, Federal Republic of Germany contends the gap game at the 2007 Women's tournament in China, outclassing Argentina 11–0. After a scoreless draw against European country and a 2–0 persuade Japan, the German team defeated Asian country 3–0 within the quarter-final. They beat Noreg by constant lead to the semi-final, with goals from Kerstin Stegemann, Martina Müller and a Norwegian own goal. On thirty September 2007, Germany faced Brazil in the World Cup final in Shanghai. Birgit Prinz put Germany in front after halftime and goalkeeper Nadine Angerer saved a penalty by Brazilian Marta. Simone Laudehr scored a second goal once eighty-six minutes, which sealed the German 2–0 victory. Germany was initial|the primary} team (men's and women's game) to win the planet Cup while not acquiescence a goal and also the first to with success defend the Women's tournament title.[30] With fourteen goals, Prinz became the tournament's overall top goalscorer.[31]

In a replay of the 2007 tournament final, the German team drew 0–0 with Brazil in the opening game at the 2008 Summer Olympics. They then beat both Nigeria and North Korea to advance to the quarter-final, where they defeated Sweden 2–0 after extra time. In the semi-final,

Germany again met Brazil. Birgit Prinz scored within the tenth minute, however, the German team lost 1–4 once acquiescence 3 goals to Brazilian counter-attacks within the half. They beat Japan 2–0 for the bronze medal, with Fatmire Bajramaj scoring both goals.[32] The third consecutive semi-final loss at the Olympics was seen as a disappointment by both the players and the German press.[33] The team's overall performance and head coach Silvia Neid were harshly criticized in the media.[34Germany qualified for the 2009 European Championship in Finland winning all eight games and scoring 34 goals. They beat Norway, France, and Iceland in the group stage to advance to the quarter-final, where they won 2–1 against Italy. After trailing Norway at half-time in the semi-final, the German team fought back to a 3–1 victory. On 10 September 2009, they defeated England 6–2 for their seventh European trophy. Birgit Prinz and Inka Grings scored twice, with Melanie Behringer and Kim Kulig also scoring.[35] Grings retained her award as the tournament's top scorer from 2005, while Germany extended their winning streak at the European Championship finals to a 19-match run dating back to 1997.[36]Germany hosted the 2011 FIFA Women's tourney and won the 3 games on the cluster stage, over North American country, France, and an African country. On the quarterfinals, the team suffered an upset by Japan, who won on overtime with a goal by Karina Maruyama. The defeat bust the Germans' streak of sixteen unconquered games at the planet Cup.[37] By failing to complete among the highest 2 UEFA groups, Federal Republic of Germany was unable to qualify for the 2012 Summer Olympics.[38]At the 2013 European Championship in the Scandinavian country, the Germans won their sixth straight continental title, with the decisive game being a 1–0 finish over the Scandinavian nation. Goalkeeper Nadine Angerer, the World Health Organization stopped 2 penalties throughout the ultimate, was chosen because of the tournament's best player.[39] The 2015 FIFA Women's tourney had the Federal Republic of Germany once more reaching the highest four. In the semifinal against the United States, Célia Šašić, who wound up as the tournament's top scorer, missed a penalty, and afterward, goals by Carli Lloyd and Kelley O'Hara lead to an American victory.[40] The third-place match saw the Germans lose they are first ever matched to England after 21 contests, due to a penalty kick by Fara Williams during extra time.[41]

Tournament record

Germany is one in every of the foremost flourishing nations at the FIFA Women's tourney, having won the tournament double and finishing second best once.[42] The German team won the globe Cup in 2003 and 2007.[25][30] At the first World Cup in 1991, they finished in fourth place.[13] In 1995, Germany reached the World Cup final but was defeated by Norway.[16] The team's worst results were quarter-final losses to u. s. in 1999,[20] and Japan in 2011.[37] Overall, the German team has appeared in three Women's World Cup finals and is a five-time semi-finalist. They have participated in each Women's tourney and have a 26–5–8 win–draw–loss record.[31]

Year Result       Matches    Wins     Draws*    Losses   GF     GA

1991 Fourth Place     6         4       0          2         13     10

1995 Runners-up     6        4       0          2         13     6

1999 Quarterfinal     4        1       2          1         12     7 

2003 Champions     6        6       0          0         25     4

2007 Champions     6        5       1          0         21     0

2011 Quarterfinal     4        3       0          1         7     4

2015 Fourth Place     7        3       2          2         20     6

2019 Qualified           Qualified                     Qualified                    Qualified

Total 8/8                      39        26       5*               8         111     37

Olympic Games

Women's soccer debuted at the 1996 Summer Olympiad and Bettina Wiegmann scored the primary Olympic goal within the gap game of the tournament. However, the European nation didn't reach the knockout stage and was eliminated once spherical one.[17] Four years later the German team won the medal at the 2000 Summer Olympics.[22] They once more finished third at each the 2004 and also the 2008 Summer Olympiad.[27][32]

The German team has qualified for all Women's Olympic soccer Tournaments till 2008. However, they didn't qualify for the 2012 tournament as UEFA used the 2011 World Cup for qualification, and the European nation concluded below France and Scandinavian country.[43] The German team beat Sweden within the Olympiad final in the city in 2016 to get their initial Olympic medallion.[44

Year Result           Matches Wins Draws Losses GF     GA

1996 Round 1           3                  1         1         1         6      6

2000 Third Place   5                  4         0         1         8      2

2004 Third Place   5                  4         0         1         14      3

2008 Third Place   6                  4         1         1         7      4

2012 Did Not Qualify             

Did Not Qualify              

Did Not Qualify  

2016 Champions   6                  4         1         1         14      6

Total 5/6                   25                  17         3          5         49      21

European Championship

Germany didn't qualify for the primary 2 UEFA European Championships in 1984 and 1987.[7][9] Since 1989, the German team has participated in each tournament and is that the record European champion with eight titles. Germany has won six consecutive championships from 1995 to 2013 and has an overall 31–6–3 win–draw–loss record.[28] The worst German result at the European championship finals was finishing fifth in 2017.

Year Result                 Matches    Wins   Draws*    Losses    GF      GA

1984 Did not qualify  –             –            –             –            –        –

1987 Did not qualify  –             –            –             –            –        –

1989 Champions         2            1           1            0           5        2

1991 Champions         2            2           0            0           6        1

1993 Fourth Place         2            0           1            1           2        4

1995 Champions         3            3           0            0           14         4

1997 Champions         5            3           2           0           6        1

2001 Champions         5            5           0            0           13        1

2005 Champions         5            5           0            0           15        2

2009 Champions         6            6           0            0           21        5 

2013 Champions         6            4           1            1           6        1

2017 Quarterfinals         4            2           1            1           5        3

Total 10/12                 40            31     6*            3           93        24

Coaches

Former German international Horst Hrubesch is the current head coach of the German women's national football team. The coach's official title is DFB-Trainer and he or she is employed by the German Football Association.[45]

1. Gero Bisanz was the primary coach of the women's national team. He elite his initial squad in Sep 1982.[8] At the identical time, he additionally worked because the chief teacher for DFB employment coaching from 1971 to 2000.[6] Bisanz diode the German team to a few European Championships in 1989, 1991 and 1995.[46] below Bisanz, Federal Republic of Germany additionally was competition at the 1995 Women's World Cup.[16] He resigned when the German team was eliminated in spherical one at the 1996 Summer Olympiad.[47] along with his assistant since 1983, Tina Theune, he engineered a reconnoitering system and was liable for a brand new DFB youth programme.[8]

2. Tina Theune took over as head coach when the 1996 Summer athletic competition. She was the primary lady to accumulate the very best German soccer coaching job license.[18] Theune was to blame for 3 European Championship titles in 1997, 2001 and 2005.[46] throughout her time as head coach, Germany won the medal at the 2000 and 2004 Summer athletic competition.[48] Her biggest success was the 2003 Women's tourney title.[25] Theune is that the most sure-fire national coach to date.[18] She benefited from an effective youth programme and integrated several Under-19 players into the national team. Theune stepped down when winning the ECU Championship in 2005.[18]

3. Silvia Neid was the team's assistant coach from 1996 to 2005 and therefore the head coach of the German Under-19 team, UN agency won the 2004 U-19 Women's World Championship.[49] In Gregorian calendar month 2005, she became the team's head coach and therefore the 2006 Algarve Cup marked her 1st tournament win.[29] By winning the 2007 Women's tourney, Neid became the primary German national coach (men's and women's team) to win the globe Cup at the primary try.[30] At her 1st Summer athletic contest as a lecturer in 2008, the European nation won the ribbon for the third time. Neid was additionally liable for Germany's seventh European Championship in 2009. She was signed till 2016, and her assistant was Ulrike Ballweg.[45]

4. On 30 March 2015, DFB announced that Steffi Jones would become the new German head coach in 2016.[50]